For example, /k/ is the beginning consonant sound you hear in the word “cat.” The first step is your ability to recognize the sound a letter makes. The first step in learning to read is phonemic awareness. Learning consonant blends, otherwise known as consonant clusters, is an important part of early literacy development. More Digraph Examples and Word Lists Beginning reading With digraphs, on the other hand, two letters form to create one sound. Blends have two or three sounds (phonemes) that are blended together. With consonant blends, you hear each individual letter’s sound (phoneme). What’s the difference between consonant blends and consonant digraphs? Practice makes perfect! With a little bit of help, your child will be reading and spelling consonant blends like a pro in no time. More complex final consonant blends: nk (/ŋk/) More complex initial consonant blends: qu (/kw/) Consonant digraphs are when two consonants come together to make a new sound such as /ch/ chair /wh/ when /sh/ shut /th/ this or thin. Since we do hear two sounds, they are considered blends. These combinations are considered to be adjacent consonants, and blends as they combine to make slightly different sounds than the typical initial consonant blends or final letter combinations where each consonant gives its own sound. Here are more two-letter consonant blends. More words with a two-letter consonant blend combination If your child is having difficulty with consonant blends, there are a few things you can do to help.Įxamples of two consonant sounds that make an initial consonant blend: For example, the word “split” would be pronounced as /s/ + /p/ + /l/ + /i/ + /t/, not as one consonant sound /spl/. For example, the word “spin” has a consonant blend of /s/ and /p/.Ĭonsonant blends sometimes make it difficult for children to read and spell words because each sound must be pronounced separately. In other words, each sound is still pronounced separately. For example, the consonant blend /bl/ makes the sound you hear in the word “black.” Consonant blends can be found at the beginning, middle, or end of words.Ī consonant blend is when two or three consonants are right next door to each other and each give their own sound. Consonant blends are two or three consonants that make a new sound when they are blended together.
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